| CAI (Mm) |
| ASTU (Mm) |
| TANE (Mm) |
| CAI (25) |
| ASTU (3) |
| TANE (2) |
| قعبرQobour |
| Boulos, L. 2009. Flora of Egypt Checklist, Revised annotated edition, Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo, Egypt |
| El Hadidi, M.N. and Hosni, H.A. Conservation and threats in M.N. El Hadidi (2000)Flora aegyptiaca vo;.1(1):105-151.Palm Press and Cairo University Herbarium |
| El Garf, I.A. 2000. Alliaceae in the Flora of Egypt 1.Systematic revision of the indigenous species of Allium L.Taeckholmia 20(2):181 |
| Boulos, L.2005. Alliaceae in L. Boulos, Flora of Egypt, vol 4. Al Hadara publishing, Cairo, Egypt |
| Ahmed, D.A., 2009. Current situation of the flora and vegetation of the western Mediterranean desert of Egypt. Ph. D. Thesis, Tanta Univ., Tanta. 424 pp. |