| CAI (Ms) |
| CAIM (Ms) |
| CAIRC (Ms) |
| CAI |
| CAIM |
| CAIRC |
| CAI (4) |
| CAIRC (1) |
| CAIM (1) |
| Thoum Farashy توم فراشى |
| medicinal |
| El Garf, I.A. 2000. Alliaceae in the Flora of Egypt 1.Systematic revision of the indigenous species of Allium L.Taeckholmia 20(2):181 |
| Boulos, L. 2009. Flora of Egypt Checklist, Revised annotated edition, Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo, Egypt |
| Täckholm, V, and Drar. 1954. Flora of Egypt. Vol.3:Bull.Fac.Sci. 30: 1-644 |
| Täckholm, V. 1974. Students' Flora of Egypt ed.2. Cairo University |
| Boulos, L.2005. Alliaceae in L. Boulos, Flora of Egypt, vol 4. Al Hadara publishing, Cairo, Egypt |